Abstract: In recent years, we have been developing generative AI methods to design increasingly complex objects. Our goal is to improve performance while ensuring that these objects remain controllable. This requires addressing several challenging problems, including:
  • Modeling composite objects in a way that preserves consistency under deformation.
  • Estimating the uncertainty of the surrogate models used to predict performance during optimization.
  • Co-designing objects for both high performance and ease of control.
In this talk, I will present our approach to these challenges and describe end-to-end design pipelines that have the potential to radically transform computer-assisted engineering.

Speaker: Pascal Fua received an engineering degree from Ecole Polytechnique, Paris, in 1984 and a Ph.D. in Computer Science from the University of Orsay in 1989. He joined EPFL (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) in 1996, where he is a Professor in the School of Computer and Communication Science and head of the Computer Vision Lab. Before that, he worked at SRI International and at INRIA Sophia-Antipolis as a Computer Scientist.
His research interests include shape modeling and motion recovery from images, analysis of microscopy images, and machine learning. He has (co)authored over 400 publications in refereed journals and conferences. He has received several ERC grants. He is an IEEE Fellow and has been an Associate Editor of the IEEE journal Transactions For Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. He often serves as the program committee member, area chair, and program chair of major vision conferences and has cofounded three spinoff companies.

The Future Histories Studio at Stony Brook University and Guggenheim New York are collaborating to present a day-long symposium on October 24 at the Simons Center for Geometry and Physics. This conference will explore urgent questions at the intersection of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and the human, and is co-organized by Noam Segal, LG Electronics Associate Curator at Guggenheim New York. In this role, Noam plays an important part in researching these topics, promoting a deeper understanding of the ways in which contemporary artists use new technologies, and developing and supporting the Guggenheim's engagement with technology-based art under the LG Guggenheim Art and Technology Initiative.

The event examines the profound transformations brought by automation--how AI compels us to rethink cognition, agency, and the conditions of reason itself. As these systems become ever more embedded in daily life--largely invisible yet deeply consequential--they challenge the very foundations of subjectivity and governance. We are surrounded by logics we cannot fully access, yet which shape our realities, while new forms of alterity arise--distinct modes of reasoning that propose collective unknowns beyond established frameworks of knowledge.

This emerging terrain invites us to consider cognitive plurality, where biological and technological intelligences generate new categories, concepts, and understandings. Once unique to humans--art, authorship, judgment, invention--are now co-articulated with systems of computation and planetary-scale infrastructure. The symposium brings together artists, scholars, and technologists to probe the cultural, philosophical, and ecological implications of this entanglement.

The concept of neurodiversity has shown that neurological differences such as autism, ADHD, and dyslexia are not deficits but variations that enrich collective life. Extending this to machines can be provocative: just as neurodivergence unsettles fixed definitions of intelligence, so too AI challenges anthropocentric assumptions about cognition. Yet the analogy is limited. Neurodiversity is rooted in the lived struggles of human communities, while machines neither think nor struggle. Human cognition involves perception, learning, memory, and reasoning through embodied experience. Machine cognition, by contrast, is computational pattern recognition and statistical modeling, without consciousness or lived context, and with only narrow forms of sensing.

For this reason, the symposium advances a broader framework of cognitive diversity or technodiversity--a recognition of proliferating intelligences, human, machinic, and hybrid, as part of a shared ecology. This shift calls for new models of creativity, responsibility, and collaboration that honor the irreducibility of human thought while engaging the radical alterity of machine logics.

Location: Stony Brook Simons Center for Geometry and Physics, Della Pietra Family Auditorium

This event is co organized by the Guggenheim New York

The Artificial Intelligence Innovation Institute (AI^3), with administrative support from the Office of the Vice President for Research (OVPR), invites applications to a seed grant program for collaborative projects in artificial intelligence, along three distinct tracks: Collaborative Research in AI, Technical Support for Discipline-Centric Research, and Seed Grants for AI Education and Service.

The program will fund projects for up to a one-year period, depending on the availability of funds. AI^3 anticipates making at least six awards on this call. A one-year, no-cost extension can be requested in the final 6 months of a project with approval subject to progress towards project goals and active participation in research themes.

Competitive applications will actively incorporate modern AI technologies into the work; integrate students; document significant potential for future funding or other growth-oriented outcomes; and highlight innovations.

The 2024 application deadline will be October 15, at 11:59 PM EST. Recipients will be notified by December 20, and projects are anticipated to commence at the start of the Spring 2025 semester.

Defending Software Systems from Cyber Attack Campaigns Presented by R. Sekar The DNC hack of 2016, the Equifax breach of 2017, and the spate of ransomware campaigns in 2019 demonstrate the formidable challenges we face in securing our network and software systems against highly stealthy and sophisticated adversaries. In this talk, I will describe two avenues of research we have been pursuing to help tilt the table against such powerful adversaries. The first is software hardening techniques that make software vulnerabilities harder to exploit. To maximize their applicability and ease of use, our techniques are implemented into compilers, or they directly transform binary code. I will outline some of the exciting new developments we have had in this area over the years, including randomization, memory safety, information-flow tracking, control-flow integrity, and code-pointer integrity. We complement this first line of defense with techniques for analyzing and understanding attack campaigns that manage to slip past all deployed defenses. Our techniques can sift through logs consisting of hundreds of millions of events to zoom in on attack activity that may span just a few hundred events. I will describe our experience in mapping out several DARPA-sponsored red team attack campaigns.

The SUNY AI Symposium brings together AI experts from across the state, in Western New York and around the country.


This two-day event showcases AI thought leaders, SUNY researchers, students and companies of all sizes who leverage AI to produce positive outcomes--with scientific discovery, business innovation and economic impact. Come curious, explore the fascinating world of AI and leave with connections to those at the forefront of innovation.

The Vedanta Forum is devoted to one of humanity's oldest and most profound pursuits -- thinking. Thinking about who we truly are: the one that remains constant through childhood and old age, through waking, dream, and deep sleep. Thinking about the source and cause of creation, and its relationship to what inheres in us.

Across history, such thinking, both meditative and scientific, has been aimed at these questions. The ancient Upanishads proclaimed, Tat Tvam Asi -- Thou Art That -- revealing the non-dual identity of the individual and the ultimate reality. Centuries later, modern scientists such as Schrödinger and Bohr echoed similar intuitions about the unity of existence.

Over time, many philosophical approaches, traditions, and interpretive schools have arisen from such inquiry, each offering unique perspectives. The Forum will:

  • Focus on universal approaches and traditions and examine their teachings,

  • Foster comparative studies, and

  • Explore the practical benefits to society from such thinking,

through scholarly studies, dialogue, and debate also promoting accessibility to all qualified seekers. Additionally, the Forum will explore how these reflections can enrich life, education, and even technology.

Location: NCS 120 (New Computer Science), Engineering Dr, Stony Brook, NY 11794.

The program is available at: https://www.vedantaforum.org/events/program

The Natural Language Processing Reading Group at Stony Brook University meets weekly to discuss recent research papers in NLP and related fields.
Join the Google Group here.

Title: J-Space and Mechanistic Interpretability

Abstract, J-Space: The rise of the term mechanistic interpretability has accompanied increasing interest in understanding neural models -- particularly language models. However, this jargon has also led to a fair amount of confusion. So, what does it mean to be mechanistic? We describe four uses of the term in interpretability research. The most narrow technical definition requires a claim of causality, while a broader technical definition allows for any exploration of a model's internals. However, the term also has a narrow cultural definition describing a cultural movement. To understand this semantic drift, we present a history of the NLP interpretability community and the formation of the separate, parallel mechanistic interpretability community. Finally, we discuss the broad cultural definition -- encompassing the entire field of interpretability -- and why the traditional NLP interpretability community has come to embrace it. We argue that the polysemy of mechanistic is the product of a critical divide within the interpretability community.

Abstract, Mechanistic Interpretability: If the mind is an ocean, we spend our lives floating at the surface. Beneath us, an enormous amount of processing takes place without our knowledge: our visual systems parsing the contours of a face, our motor circuits maintaining our posture. At any given moment, only a small fraction of this neural activity is accessible to us. Yet it is this privileged sliver of activity that we rely on to reason deliberately: to plan what ingredients to buy for a recipe, or to puzzle out why an engine won't start. Such thoughts can be articulated out loud, deliberately held in mind, and brought to bear on whatever task the moment demands. This distinction, between our accessible thoughts and our unconscious processing, is perhaps the most striking feature of human cognition. In this paper, we present evidence that an analogous functional distinction has emerged in modern AI models. Specifically, we observe that language models maintain a privileged set of internal representations, available for report, modulation, and flexible internal reasoning, atop a much larger volume of automatic processing. We identify these representations using a new interpretability technique, which surfaces the concepts a model is poised to verbalize at any point in its processing. Measuring and intervening on these representations provides us a window into a model's thought processes, uncovering internal reasoning and reactions that do not appear in its output.

Location: NCS 220

Zoom Link: https://stonybrook.zoom.us/j/92942833294?pwd=ysKMaQx7Hp0lkq5nOb3zJ9ivNZVvLv.1&jst=2
The IEEE / CVF Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference (CVPR) is the premier annual computer vision event comprising the main conference and several co-located workshops and short courses. With its high quality and low cost, it provides an exceptional value for students, academics and industry researchers.



Location: Colorado Convention Center