As artificial intelligence transforms our world, what skills will remain uniquely human? How can we prepare for careers in an automated future?
Join Carnegie Mellon mathematics professor Po-Shen Loh for insights on navigating the AI revolution by embracing our humanity.
Dr. Loh brings a distinctive perspective shaped by his dual expertise: serving as national coach of the USA Mathematical Olympiad team (which has won four gold medals under his leadership) and developing innovative solutions for real-world challenges from pandemic response to educational technology.
Through his nationwide speaking tour that reached 250 audiences across 100 cities, he has refined a practical framework for thriving alongside AI.
In this presentation, Dr. Loh will explore how creative problem-solving, judgment, and communication become more valuable as automation grows -- and how students and professionals can build those strengths now.
The session includes real-world examples, guidance for education and careers, and a Q&A.
Speaker: Po-Shen Loh is a social entrepreneur and inventor, working across the spectrum of mathematics, education, and healthcare.
A math professor at Carnegie Mellon University, he also served a decade-long term as the national coach of the USA International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) team, taking the team to gold on numerous occasions.
He has pioneered numerous innovations and has been featured in or co-created YouTube videos with more than 25 million views.
Location: Wang Center Theater
The series is offered by Stony Brook University's Institute for Creative Problem Solving in collaboration with the National Museum of Mathematics (MoMath) and Brookhaven National Laboratory.
The event is free but space is limited. Please register to reserve your space.
An interactive session to discover how to create ALT text tags from images and create high-impact visuals, from identification to communicating ideas with images.
Discover how to use AI to create ALT text from images as well as identify objects in your environment, and build relatable visuals for high-impact presentations. Images communicate ideas as a way to understand concepts. AI-generated images have helped allow anyone to create these.
In this session, you will
- Creating image ALT Tags
- Transform ideas into images that are visually appealing
- Identify objects from visuals
Register here.
Abstract: Traditional questionnaires remain the primary method for assessing psychological outcomes and beliefs, capturing individuals' and populations' inner states. This dissertation presents an alternative computational method that overcomes key limitations in current mental health monitoring, particularly in spatiotemporal resolution, responses to major events, and automatic belief identification. By analyzing ∼1 billion Tweets from 2 million geo-located users, we created a big data pipeline for estimating depression and anxiety at the county-week level. These Language-Based Mental Health Assessments (LBMHA) demonstrated higher reliability and validity than traditional survey measures. Our approach effectively captured mental health trends and highlighted significant increases in mental illness following major events. Using the LBMHA pipeline, we conducted quasi-experiments, research designs that simulate randomized control trials, to generate explanations for mental health changes due to COVID-19 incidence/death. Utilizing these time-series analyses, we conducted discontinuity forecasting for community-specific anxiety shifts using statistical learning via ensemble and contextual models. To likewise investigate individual internal states, we created a novel task and annotated dataset for self belief language identification. Our fine-tuned language model for self-belief classification, despite its relatively small scale, outperformed GPT-4o. The self belief topics identified by our model successfully predicted depression, anxiety, and stress, offering insights into the relationship between self-conceptualization and mental health. The adoption of scalable language-based assessments with modern distributed computation presents a promising avenue for advancing community and individual mental health research.
Speaker: Siddharth Mangalik
https://stonybrook.zoom.us/j/
The schedule is listed below.
Location: New Computer Science Room 120
Session 1 - 10:30 AM to 11:45
Kevin Reed, PI, Introducing the AI Techniques in Assessing the Future Changes of Extreme Precipitation and Associated Flood Risks
Co-PIs: Tangnyu Song, Ishrat Dollan
Consultant: Jayesh Rathi
Ruwen Qin, PI, AI-Assisted Analysis of Materials in Recycling Streams
Consultant: Vismay Vora
Giuseppe Gazzola, PI, Using AI to Investigate National Literatures: Italy, France, Spain 1733- 1794
Consultant: Jayesh Rathi
Joseph Lemelin, PI, IAE2^3: AI Ecologies
Co-PIs: Katherine Johnston, Aruna Balasubramanian, Matthew Salzano
Niranjan Balasubramanian, Co-PI, Molecular Foundations for Sustainability: Data Analytics for Sustainable Cellulose Scaffolding Modifications to Remediate Diverse Water Contamination Challenges
PI: Benjamin Hsiao, Co-PI: I. V. Ramakrishnan
Owen Rambow, PI,Achieving Common Ground Through Language and Vision in Mixed-Initiative Human-Machine Communication Via zoom
Co-PI Susan Brennan
Session 2 - 12:30 PM to 1:45
Jack McSweeney, PI, Developing Machine Learning Approaches to Classify Internal Waves
Consultant: Vismay Vora
Eric Josephs, PI, Learning Design Rules to Personalize Precision CRISPR Gene Therapies with Interpretable AI
Consultant: Deboparna Banerjee
Shyam Sharma, PI, Fostering Writing-to-Learn Skills through Critical AI Literacy: A Faculty Development and Student Support Program
Co-PIs: Rose Tirotta-Esposito, Christine Fena
Ritwik Banerjee, PI, A Pragmatic Approach to AI for Digital Media Integrity: Combating Complex Misinformation Through Fallacies and Propaganda
Co-PI: Ruobing Li
Ziyu Shu, Co-PI, Novel Clinical Applications of Deep Image Prior-based CT Image Reconstruction
PI: Xin Qian, Co-PIs: Tiezhi Zhang, Zhaozheng Yin
Prateek Prasanna, Co-PI, An Artificial Intelligence-Driven Clinical Decision Support Tool for the Management of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
PI: Apostolos Tassiopoulos, Co-PI's: Mary Saltz, Janos Hajagos, Tahsin Kurc
Presenters will give a 5-minute talk with 2 minutes for Q & A.
This session brings together the scientists, agencies, and community partners generating environmental data across New York City to confront a shared challenge: critical atmospheric and marine data is being collected across the region, but too often in silos that limit its reach and impact.
The program uses Governors Island's own environmental sensing efforts as a working case study, then opens into a broader conversation about how disparate data streams across NYC can be coordinated, shared, and activated--pointing toward the kind of cross-sector collaboration The Exchange's campus is designed to enable.
Register here.
ABSTRACT: Why do some languages succeed while others fall by the wayside? I've helped create nearly a dozen languages (mostly small) over the years; a handful are still in widespread use, while others have languished or simply disappeared. I've also been present at the creation of several other languages, including some really major ones. In this talk I'll give my humble, but correct, opinion on factors that affect success and failure, and try to offer some insight into what to do if you're trying to design a new language yourself, and why that might be a good thing.
BIO: Brian Kernighan received a PhD in electrical engineering from Princeton in 1969. He joined the Computer Science department at Princeton in 2000, after many years at Bell Labs. He is a co-creator of several programming languages, including AWK and AMPL, and of a number of tools for document preparation. He is the co-author of a dozen books and some technical papers, and holds 5 patents.
He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering and of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. His research areas include programming languages, tools and interfaces that make computers easier to use, often for non-specialist users. He has also written two books on technology for
non-technical audiences: Understanding the Digital World in 2017 and Millions, Billions, Zillions: Defending Yourself in a World of Too Many Numbers, published in 2018. His most recent book, Unix: A History and a Memoir, was published in October 2019.
Abstract: Much like other AI for Science domains, polymer design poses significant challenges. It requires grounding in empirical data and physical laws, precise handling of domain-specific structured representations, and compositional reasoning over multiple interacting constraints--all while working with limited data.
To address these limitations, we introduce PolyBench, a large-scale benchmark comprising over 125K polymer design and analysis tasks grounded in verified experimental and synthetic data. PolyBench includes tasks created from a wide range of data sources and presents diverse structural, property-driven, and synthesis-oriented reasoning problems. Tasks in PolyBench are organized from simple to complex analytical reasoning problems, enabling generalization tests and includes diagnostic probes to evaluate model capabilities. Additionally, to support effective domain alignment, we propose a knowledge-augmented reasoning distillation framework that enriches the dataset with structured chain-of-thought supervision derived from expert-informed reasoning strategies.
Small language models (7B-14B parameters) trained on PolyBench substantially outperform comparably sized baselines and, in many cases, exceed the performance of larger closed-source frontier models on polymer reasoning tasks, while also demonstrating improved transfer to external polymer benchmarks. Last, we conduct a diagnostic study that reveals a compositionality gap: despite strong performance on decomposed sub-questions, models struggle to integrate multiple interacting constraints and intermediate reasoning steps, highlighting fundamental limitations in current scientific language models.
Speaker: Dikshya Mohanty
Location: NCS 115/Online
Zoom: https://stonybrook.zoom.
Meeting ID: 947 4600 1760 Passcode: 987917
Answering questions about why people perform actions in a narrative can test whether NLP systems contain and can effectively apply causal knowledge about events. I introduce TellMeWhy, a dataset concerning why characters in short narratives perform the actions described. An evaluation of then SOTA finetuned models show that they are far worse than humans. To improve models, it is important to understand what aspects of causal knowledge they need and how to best use external sources to inject this knowledge. In KnowWhy, I analyze different ways of injecting knowledge into models, which is difficult since we do not know apriori what type of knowledge will be needed to answer a question, hence requiring a ranking model to pick the most important inference. Results show that this retrieved knowledge helps models of all sizes, thereby improving their understanding of narratives.
Next, I study whether models can reason about causal aspects of plans. I focus on testing whether they understand the underlying causal dependencies reflected in the temporal order of a plan's steps. I introduce CAT-Bench, and find that SOTA models are underwhelming, and that model answers are not consistent across questions about the same step pairs. In their current state, these models cannot yet reliably be used for complex user-facing tasks. I then measure contemporary models' ability to perform user-facing and user-centric plan customization. I introduce the use of semi-symbolic edits in large language model (LLM) based agents and test several multi-LLM-agent architectures for plan customization. While LLMs still lack the ability to understand complex customization hints, my results suggest that LLM-based architectures may be worth exploring further for other customization applications. Finally, I distill complex reasoning capabilities into small language models (SLMs) using synthetic data that reflects a decomposition-then-editing process for plan customization. I demonstrate that explicitly teaching this latent causal reasoning significantly improves the quality of SLM-generated customizations. Overall, my work has improved how well NLP models understand complex reasoning associated with events in different contexts.
Speaker: Yash Kumar Lal
Location: NCS 220 or Zoom https://stonybrook.zoom.